In which phase change is there a decrease in kinetic energy? a solid to liquid b liquid to gas c solid to gas d gas to solid

If a clock aboard a space ship traveling at 0.900 c of the speed of light relative to earth chimes once at the beginning of the hour and again when it reads one hour later, how much time would an observer on earth say elapsed between the two chimes?

Two 2.0-cm-diameter disks face each other, 1.0 mm apart. they are charged to ±10 nc. what is the electric field strength between the disks? a proton is shot from the negative disk toward the positive disk. what launch speed must the proton have to just barely reach the positive disk?

Diego kicks a soccer ball from the end line. his fellow students time and mark the soccer ball as it moves down the field. the graph represents the ball's progress. based on the graph, during what time is the velocity constant and positive?