how much energy would be needed for a body of mass 10 kg escape from the surface of earth? take g = 10 ms−2 and re = 6400 km

Unpolarized light falls on two polarizer sheets whose transmission axes are at right angles. a third polarizer is placed between the first two so that its axis makes a 52-degree angle with the axis of the first polarizer. a) what fraction of the incident light intensity is transmitted through the first polaroid? b) what fraction of the incident light intensity is transmitted through the second polaroid? c) what is the angle of polarization of the light that enters the third polaroid? d) what fraction of the incident light intensity is transmitted through the third polaroid. e) what happens if the middle polaroid is removed?

Two rigid transformations are used to map δhjk to δlmn. the first is a translation of vertex h to vertex l. what is the second transformation? a reflection across the line containing hk a rotation about point h a reflection across the line containing hj a rotation about point k

Most short-period comets do not have randomly oriented orbits because