The correct option is (C) the subject has been learned to be reinforced by it.
Further explanation:
In operant conditioning, secondary reinforcement is also called as conditioned reinforcement. It is referred to as a situation where stimulus reinforces an individual’s behavior after associated with the stimulus. It satisfies an individual’s basic needs or survival instincts such as drink, clothing, and food, which is referred to as primary reinforcement.
SECONDARY REINFORCEMENT
It refers to a situation in which a particular stimulus reinforces an individual’s behavior after it associates with a primary reinforcer. Primary reinforcer occurs naturally and an individual doesn’t need to learn it. It can be understood with the help of example, money can be considered as secondary reinforcer as it doesn’t directly reinforce and individual as it itself doesn’t make an individual less thirsty or hungry whereas an individual can use it to satisfy his survival or basic needs.
Learn more:
1. Explain three emotional effects of risk behaviors on one lifestyle choice.
2. Evaluate and discuss the negative impact of the four chosen youth risk behaviors on yourself and others
Answer details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Social Studies
Topic: Secondary Reinforcement
Keywords: secondary reinforcement, primary reinforcement, reinforcer, stimulus, subject, conditioned reinforcement, basic needs, survival needs
