Which of the following is not the phenomenon whereby polarized light can be produced from unpolarized light?
(a) absorption (b) reflection (c) scattering (d) diffraction.

Africtionless piston-cylinder contains 50 l of saturated liquid r-134a. the piston has a mass and an area resulting in an applied pressure of 500 kpa on the refrigerant. the refrigerant is now heated until its temperature rises to 70∘c. calculate the work (in kj) done during this process.

Apebble is thrown into a calm lake, ripples are formed from the center and move outward. the water particles in the lake travel in a circular pattern that moves up and down on the surface of a lake, and the energy travels a) diagonally. b) downward. c) horizontally. d) upward.

An element becomes a positively charged ion when itloses protons. loses electrons. gains electrons. gains neutrons.