A 400 N crate rests on a horizontal floor. How much work is required to move it at a constant speed a) if the crate moved 3 m horizontally (against the floor) against a friction force of 150 N?
b) if the crate is lifted 3 m (vertically)?

Aprojectile is launched horizontally 10m above the ground and with an initial velocity of 15 m/s. a) determine the magnitude and direction of projectile velocity at t= 1.3s b) determine the magnitude and direction of projectile acceleration at t=1.3s

Follow these directions and answer the questions. 1. set up the ripple tank as in previous investigations. 2. bend the rubber tube to form a "concave mirror" and place in the ripple tank. the water level must be below the top of the hose. 3. generate a few straight pulses with the dowel and observe the reflected waves. do the waves focus (come together) upon reflection? can you locate the place where the waves meet? 4. touch the water surface where the waves converged. what happens to the reflected wave? 5. move your finger twice that distance from the hose (2f = c of c, center of the curvature) and touch the water again. does the image (the reflected wave) appear in the same location (c of c)? you may have to experiment before you find the exact location. sometimes it is hard to visualize with the ripple tank because the waves move so quickly. likewise, it is impossible to "see" light waves because they have such small wavelengths and move at the speed of light. however, both are examples of transverse waves and behave in the same way when a parallel wave fronts hit a curved surface.

At very high pressures, gases become and will eventually a) more dense; become hotter b) more dense; change to a liquid or solid c) less dense; combust d) less dense; turn into a liquid