A bicycle mechanic is checking a road bike's chain. He applies force F = 48 N to a pedal at the angle shown in (Figure 1) while keeping the wheel from rotating. The pedal is 17 cm from the center of the crank; the gear has a diameter of 16 cm.

Anonzero net force acts on a particle and does work. which one of the following statements is true? the kinetic energy of the particle changes, but the speed of the particle does not change. the kinetic energy of the particle does not change, but the speed of the particle does change. the kinetic energy of the particle changes, but the velocity of the particle does not change. the kinetic energy and the speed of the particle change, but the velocity of the particle does not change. the kinetic energy, speed, and velocity of the particle change.