.Please explain to me how to find the momentum

momentum = mass x velocity

Explanation:

So ultimately, find the mass of the object (be careful since this is not the same as weight. Weight is your gravitational pull to the earth. This means that your weight different amounts on different planets. But mass stays the same on all planets, it's what most people call their weight.) and then find the velocity (2 meters/second north, etc.)

Now you can apply this to your problem

answer: the correct answer is 1.

explanation: there are various process in which a radioactive nuclei decays:

1) alpha decay: in this process, a heavier nuclei decays into lighter nuclei by releasing alpha particle. the mass number is reduced by 4 units.

2) electron capture: in this decay process, a parent nuclei absorbs an electron and gets converted into a neutron. simply, a proton and an electron combines together to form a neutron. mass number does not change in this process.

3) gamma ray emission: it is a decay process in which an unstable nuclei gives excess energy by a spontaneous electromagnetic process. this decay releases . this process does not change the mass number.

4) positron emission: it is a type of decay process, in which a proton gets converted to neutron and an electron neutrino. this is also known as -decay. in this the mass number remains same.

from the above information, we see that only alpha-decay is producing a change in the mass number of the nucleus.

current and voltage can both be different in different parts of a circuit so it matters where you place the ammeter and voltmete