Physics
Physics, 21.10.2020 14:01, july00

A student must design an experiment to determine the relationship between the mass of an object and the resulting acceleration when the object is under the influence of a net force. Which of the following experiments should the student conduct in order to determine the relationship between all three quantities? Answer choices:

A) Drop objects of different masses from a known height above the ground for multiple trials such that they reach their respective terminal speeds. Use a stopwatch to measure the time it takes each object to reach the ground, and record the mass of each object by using a mass scale.

B) Slide objects of different masses across the same rough surface so that each object travels at a constant speed while under the influence of the force of kinetic friction. Then measure the force required to keep each object at a constant speed by using a force sensor, and record the mass of each object by using a mass scale. Perform this experiment multiple times with objects of different masses.

C) Place an object on a rough surface so that the object is at rest. Use a force sensor to exert a force on the object until just after the object overcomes the force of static friction. Record this force. Repeat the experiment for objects of different masses.

D) Slide an object of known mass across a rough surface, using a constant applied force that can be measured by a force sensor. Place a motion detector behind the object so that its speed can be measured as it slides across the surface. Repeat the experiment for different applied forces.

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