A thin film of polystyrene is used as an antireflective coating for fabulite (known as the substrate). The index of refraction of the polystyrene is 1.49, and the index of refraction of the fabulite is 2.409. Required:
What is the minimum thickness of film required? Assume that the wavelength of the light in air is 470 nanometers. Express your answer in nanometers.

Consider a double atwood machine constructed as follows: a mass 4m is suspended from a string that passes over a massless pulley on frictionless bearings. the other end of this string supports a second similar pulley, over which passes a second string supporting a mass of 3m at one end and m at the other. using two suitable generalized coordinates, set up the lagrangian and use the lagrange equations to find the acceleration of the mass 4m when the system is released. explain why the top pulley rotates even though it carries equal weights on each side.

This is one type of line graph in which the independent variable is time plotted on the x axis and the dependent variable, also numerical, is plotted on the y axis.

Jenny wants to test the electrical conductivity of two substances dissolved in water. she is preparing the containers for the experiment. which factor is most important for her to control? a) volumes of the solutions b) appearance of the solutions c) temperatures of the solutions d) concentrations of the solutions