Application question, use your understanding of thermodynamics, specific heat, and heat capacitance to explain the scenario below:

You have cooked a personal pizza in the oven at the recommended temperature for the recommended amount of time, the pizza has reached thermal equilibrium with the inside of the oven. You take the pizza out and let it cool for just a couple minutes before taking a bite. Once you do you realize the cheese is still too “hot,” why? Explain in detail, provide any equations to help conceptualize this problem.

Awater balloon launcher uses an elastic band with a spring constant of 115 n/m to use thee launcher you stretch thee band back with a balloon n it the water balloons have a mass of 1.3 kg a) if you stretch the band by 0.8 m, what elastic force will the band exert? b) with the band stretched 0.8 m, how much elastic potential energy is stored in the spring? c) if you release the band, it pushes forward. what is the kinetic energy of the balloon when it reaches the natural length of the band? d) what is the speed of the balloon when it reaches the natural length of the band?