A hydraulic lift is being designed to lift cars. The input piston has an area of 10 cm2 and can handle a force up to 400 N. If the lift must be able to move cars with a mass as large as 1800 kg, what is the smallest size the output piston could be?

0.23 cm2

40 cm2

45 cm2

441 cm2

882 cm2

Density of salty water as compared to the density of pure water is(a) is less(b) is always equal(c) is always more(d) may be less or more

Some material consisting of a collection of microscopic objects is kept at a high temperature. a photon detector capable of detecting photon energies from infrared through ultraviolet observes photons emitted with energies of 0.3 ev, 0.5 ev, 0.8 ev, 2.0ev, 2.5ev, and 2.8ev. these are the only photon energies observed. (a) draw and label a possible energy-level diagram for one of the microscopic objects, which has four bound states. on the diagram, indicate the transitions corresponding to the emitted photons. explain briefly. (b) would a spring–mass model be a good model for these microscopic objects? why or why not? (c) the material is now cooled down to a very low temperature, and the photon detector stops detecting photon emissions. next, a beam of light with a continuous range of energies from infrared through ultraviolet shines on the material, and the photon detector observes the beam of light after it passes through the material. what photon energies in this beam of light are observed to be significantly reduced in intensity (“dark absorption lines”)? explain briefly.

Marcella is a four-year-old girl who is a victim of emotional child abuse. based on the child and family services improvement and innovation act of 2011, which action should the government take for marcella? a. the state should arrest marcella’s abuser. b. the state should find a home for marcella as soon as possible. c. the state should enforce stricter laws in the area where marcella resides. d. the state should provide medical assistance to marcella.