An oil bath maintained at 40°C with a convective coefficient 500 W/m2·K is used to quench stainless steel spherical ball bearings ( 25 W/m·K, 4.85 x 10-6 m2/s) in order to harden them. Consider a ball bearing of uniform temperature 850°C and a diameter of 40 mm. How long, in seconds, will it take for the surface temperature of the sphere to reach 100°C? What is the corresponding center temperature, in °C?

freezing

deposition

condensation

explanation;

melting also called fusion is the process where solid becomes liquid, sublimation is the process where solid becomes gaseous without first changing to liquid, deposition involves change from gaseous to solid state, freezing involves change from liquid to solid, boiling or evaporation involves change of liquid to gaseous state, while condensation is the change from gaseous state to liquid state.

endothermic reactions involves absorption of heat from the surroundings or the environment while exothermic reactions involves loss of heat energy to the surroundings.

in this case, sublimation, evaporation and melting are endothermic reactions (gain energy from the environment) while, freezing, deposition and condensation are exothermic (loss of energy to the surroundings) reactions.

where is the circuit diagram ?

option number c is the right answer.