A 2.0-kg ball is moving with a constant speed of 5.0 m/s in a horizontal circle whose diameter is 1.0 m. What is the magnitude of the net force on the ball

F = 100.0 N

Explanation:

in order to the ball keeps moving at a constant speed in a circle, instead of moving along a straight line, there must be an acceleration that accounts for the change in direction of the ball.This acceleration, called centripetal, is directed at any time, towards the center of the circle.As any acceleration, as dictated by Newton's 2nd law, it must be produced by a force, called centripetal force.The magnitude of this force is related with the mass, the speed and the radius of the circle, as follows:

       

The magnitude of the net force on the ball is  100.0 N

Velocity is the speed of an object in a certain direction so you'd need to know speed and direction

The particles of the gas inside the ball heats up, bouncing off each other and spreading farther apart.hope my answer has you : )