A 900-g rock is whirled in a horizontal circle at the end of a 1.8-m-long string. If the breaking strength of the string is 110 N , what’s the minimum angle the string can make with the horizontal?

when jerome paddle in flowing river towards east the net speed of jerome will increase

so the net speed of jerome will be given as

now the speed of paul will be same as it is given as he is running on the ground

so

so here we can say since the speed of jerome is more so he will win the race

now as we know the distance so the time difference is given as

so jerome will reach first and the time difference will be 203.55 s or 3.4 min

that the claims meet official rules.

don't misinterpret the claims

pythagoras' theorem

square root (-5^2+9^2)

square root (25+81)

square root (106)

angle is tan^-1(9/5)

neg x, pos y