Eight grams of water changes from liquid to vapor at a pressure of one atmosphere. in the process, the volume changes from 0.8 cm³ to 674 cm³. the latent heat of vaporization of water is 2.26 × 10⁶ j/kg. find the work done. answer in units of j.

In a thunderstorm, charge builds up on the water droplets or ice crystals in a cloud. thus, the charge can be considered to be distributed uniformly throughout the cloud. for the purposes of this problem, take the cloud to be a sphere of diameter 1.00 kilometer. the point of this problem is to estimate the maximum amount of charge that this cloud can contain, assuming that the charge builds up until the electric field at the surface of the cloud reaches the value at which the surrounding air breaks down. this breakdown means that the air becomes highly ionized, enabling it to conduct the charge from the cloud to the ground or another nearby cloud. the ionized air will then emit light due to the recombination of the electrons and atoms to form excited molecules that radiate light. in addition, the large current will heat up the air, resulting in its rapid expansion. these two phenomena account for the appearance of lightning and the sound of thunder. take the breakdown electric field of air to be eb=3.00ă—106n/c. part a estimate the total charge q on the cloud when the breakdown of the surrounding air is reached. express your answer numerically, to three significant figures, using ďµ0=8.85ă—10â’12c2/(nâ‹…m2) .

What type of relationship exists between the length of a wire and the resistance, if all other factors remain the same? o a. resistance is directly related to length. ob. resistance is directly related to the square of the length. c. resistance is inversely related to the length. d. resistance is inversely related to the square of the length. reset next

Apair of 10μf capacitors in a high-power laser are charged to 1.7 kv. a. what charge is stored in each capacitor? b. how much energy is stored in each capacitor?