Which of the following is prohibited by the 2nd law of thermodynamics?
(a) a device that converts heat into work with 100% efficiency
(b) a device that converts work into heat with 100% efficiency.
(c) a device that uses work to supply x heat at high temperature while taking in y heat at lower temperature. where x> y.
(d) a device that converts work into heat with > 100% efficiency

5g of ammonium nitrate was dissolved in 60g of water in an insulated container. the temperature at the start of the reaction was 23.0°c and at the end it was 19.0°c. calculate the energy absorbed by the reaction.

What changes occur in the brain during the teenage years? 25 points, someone me out!a.) thinking becomes slower as the brain grows larger. b.) connections between neurons become stronger and faster. c.) unused neurons fuse together to form larger, better functioning neurons. d.) more neurons are developed.

Agroup of students is studying convection currents. they fill two identical balloons with the same amount of helium. one balloon is placed in a freezer and the other in an area with warm air. after 10 minutes, the balloons are released from a height of 1 meter. which of the following do the students most likely observe? question 2 options: the balloons rise at the same rate. both balloons are the same size. the ballons both rise. the cold ballon is larger than the warm balloon. the cold balloon expands and rises. the warm balloon shrinks and sinks. the warm balloon expands and rises. the cold balloon shrinks and sinks.