In the design of a timing mechanism, the motion of pin p in the fixed circular slot is controlled by the guide a, which is being elevated by its lead screw. guide a starts from rest with pin p at the lowest point in the circular slot, and accelerates upward at a constant rate until it reaches a speed of 175 mm/s at the halfway point of its vertical displacement. the guide then decelerates at a constant rate and comes to a stop with pin p at the uppermost point in the circular slot. determine the n- and t-components of acceleration of pin p once the pin has traveled 30° around the slot from the starting position.

scattering of light by tiny particles in air to produce the colors we see on sky, is dependent on the following factors:

(i) wavelength of light

(ii) size of the scattering particle  

(iii) distance traveled by light through the atmosphere.

according to rayleigh's law of scattering, the amount of scattering is inversely proportional to the fourth power of its wavelength. shorter the wavelength, greater is its scattering. hence violet/blue light is scattered more than red.

sun's light is a composite light ( visible light) with wavelengths in the range 400 nm (violet) to 700 nm (red). as sunlight passes through our atmosphere, the molecules of air scatter light according to their wavelengths. during sunrise and sunset, the sun's position is below the horizon. hence light from the sun travels a greater distance in the atmosphere when compared to its position a noon.

as sunlight enters the earth's atmosphere, blue light is scattered away and at the end of its journey in the sky, only red and orange wavelengths remain in the beam.

hence at sunrise and sunset, the sky appears reddish orange.

your answer is, orbit around the nucleus