a cup of hot water cannot melt a large block of ice. however, the same block melts when dropped into a lake. this is because

When a large block of ice is added to a hot cup of water then it won't melt the ice because mass of water is less. Therefore, heat released or given out by it will be less. Whereas lake is able to dissolve the large block of ice because lake has large mass and thus it will have more heat

answer and explanation;

composition refers to both the types of minerals within a rock and the overall chemical makeup of the rock while texture refers to the size and arrangement of the minerals or grains that make up a rock. both composition and texture can be used to classify rocks, such as igneous rocks. texture describes how the rock became solid or crystallized from liquid, melted rock. composition of a rock describes the minerals that make up a particular rock.