Physics
Physics, 11.07.2019 00:30, cam1976

  visualizing the orbital wave functions of the hydrogen atom (20 points) for the n = 1, 2, 3 ground, first excited, and second excited states | nem) with angular momentum eigenstates em) =丨1. m), rewrite them using yitl(θ, φ) (10) (a). verify that these states are still orthogonal to one another. what must the a, be to insure that the new wave functions lpi) are both real and orthonormal? (b) now do this for the le, m-2. m) angular momentum states. that is form (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) verify that they are orthogonal to one another, and choose the five a; values so that they are all real and normalized note that we have used the spectroscopic notation: s, p, d, etc. for the 1 = 0,1,2, etc. angular momentum states. does the notation x, y, 2 for the p-orbitals and a2 -y2, ay, xz, yz, and 3z2 -72 for the d-orbitals make sense to you? explain (c). now for the fun part: form spherical 3d plots of the square of the orbital part of the wave function with 1 = 0 (s), 1-1 (pr, dxy, dxz, d, and d322-/2). (note that the s orbital is just yo, the number1 times its normalization constant.) that is, for the py orbital a mathematica script to make a spherical 3d plot of the square of the normalized py orbital wave function is py, pz), and 2 (d, a-j-, sphericalplot3d [(3/(4 pi)) * sin [theta * sin [theta] sin [phi| * sin [phi] (theta, 0, pi), {phi, 0, 2 pi), plotrange-all (17)

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