Apiston-cylinder device initially contains 0.08 m^3 of nitrogen gas at 150 kpa and 200°c. the nitrogen is now expanded to a pressure of 80 kpa polytropically with a polytropic exponent whose value is equal to the specific heat ratio (called isentropic expansion). determine the final temperature and the boundary work done during this process.

Asolid round steel rod 6.25 mm in diameter and 375 mm long is rigidly bonded to the end of solid square brass rod 25 mm on a side and 300 mm long. the geometric axes of the bare are along the same line. an axial tensile force of 5.4 kn is applied at the extreme ends of the assembly. for steel e = 200 gpa and for brass e = 90 gpa. determine the total elongation for the assembly.

The radius of an atom is closest in size to a

Decreased sensitivity to an unchanging stimulus is known as