A“cooling bag” is commonly used for storing water in hot, arid outdoor environments. the bag made of a thin porous fabric that allows water vapor, but not liquid water, to pass through it. a small amount of water (species a) diffuses through the fabric and evaporates from the surface of the bag. the rate of evaporation is controlled by convective mass transfer from the outer surface of the fabric to the surrounding dry air. the energy for evaporation is supplied by the hot air surrounding the outer surface of the bag. the evaporation of the water cools the remaining liquid water within the bag and a steady-state temperature driving force is established. if the surface temperature of the bag is 283 k, determine the temperature of the surrounding hot air. it may be assumed that the surrounding arid air contains no moisture

In the nineteenth century, gregor mendel first determined some basic rules of genetics that have been observed throughout all types of life. no observations have disproved these basic rules of genetics. charles darwin developed the idea of biological evolution around the same time, but he was unaware of mendel’s discoveries in genetics. over a century later, darwin’s idea of evolution was modified in order to incorporate mendel’s rules of genetics along with the other evidence that darwin had used. what is most likely the relationship between mendel’s rules of genetics and darwin’s idea of biological evolution? a.)mendel’s genetics states laws that are now part of the theory of biological evolution. b.)biological evolution states laws that are part of mendel’s theory of genetics. c.)mendel’s genetics replaced darwin’s entire concept of biological evolution. d.)biological evolution is a law that explains why all genetics exist.