Two masses move at right angles to each other and collide 1 mass is stopped what is the velocity of the other

Let m1 and m2 be the two masses, whereby m1 is the one that stops upon collision (assuming an elastic collision). We use the conservation of the momentum for this situation, namely the total momentum of the two moving masses is conserved and equal the momentum of the mass2 after the collision:

From this we can determine the resulting velocity:

Which answers the question for general values of m1, m2, v1, and v2.

For instance, if m1=m2, and v1=v2=1 m/s then the resulting velocity of the mass2 would be sqrt(2) m/s in the direction of 45 degrees from its original path.

from 1609, galileo galilei used the recently invented telescope to observe the sun, moon and planets. he saw the mountains and craters of the moon, and for the first time revealed the planets to be worlds in their own right. galileo also provided strong observational evidence that planets orbited the sun.

his discoveries about the moon, jupiter's moons, venus, and sunspots supported the idea that the sun - not the earth - was the center of the universe, as was commonly believed at the time.galileo turned his gaze toward venus, the brightest celestial object in the sky - other than the sun and the moon.

the answer is a. the yacht traveled from the dock north to the 200-meter marker in the bay in less than 5 minutes, giving the passengers several more hours to fish.

im doing peak rn so sry if its wrong