What's a comprehensive electronic or paper-based record of health information controlled by the patient, by which management, access, and sharing of the medical record can occur?

personal health record (PHR).

Explanation:

A personal health record (PHR) can be defined as a collection of electronically or paper-based health-related data and information pertaining to the care of a patient is documented and maintained by the patient.

This ultimately implies that, a personal health record (PHR) is a comprehensive electronic (digitized) or paper-based (hard-copy) record of health-related information controlled by the patient, which avails him or her the ability to access, manage and share the medical record.

Hence, a patient can maintain and manage his or her health-related information, as well as make decisions through a personal health record (PHR).

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