Who ever answers first and gets the answer right will be the brainlist

Polygon hh is a scaled copy of polygon gg using a scale factor of 1/4. polygon h's area is what fraction of polygon g's area?

Acircus act has 3 times as many elephants as acrobats. jorge noticed that all together there were 56 legs in the circus ring. how many elephants were in the show?

Can someone tell me if this is perpendicular? !