Daniella measured a box of pencils the next pencil she measured is 5/8 of an inch greater than the shortest pencil. what is the length in inches, of the next pencil?

X+5/8 inches.
X represents the measurement of the unknown shortest pencil and the + 5/8 represents adding the 5/8 value to the unknown measurement of x.

Where the white dots are is where your points should be plotted.a translation is simply just moving something from one place to another. in this case, you would move each plot point of the original shape 2 units up, and 5 units to the left.