If a 30 foot tree casts a 12 foot shadow find the length cast by a 22 foot tree

What term makes it inconsistent y=2x - 4

I’m really confused and need to learn this

An architect builds a model of a park in the shape of a rectangle. the model is 40.64 centimeters long and 66.04 centimeters wide. one inch equals 2.54 centimeters. use the ratio table to find the ratio of the length to the sum of the length and width in inches and in simplest form. length 40.64 width 66.04 a. 8: 21 b. 13: 21 c. 21: 13 d. 21: 8