Hat basic belief made christianity different from judaism? question 6 options: only judaism accepted and believed in the ten commandments. christians believed jesus was the messiah, or savior of man. jews never had problems with roman authorities, while christians did. christians allowed the worship of many of the roman gods, while judaism did not.

One belief that sets them apart is number two where it says Christians believe jesus was the messiah, or savior of man. Most jews actually believe or regard him as a Jewish teacher they also don't believe that jesus was raised from the dead or that he was the messiah.

(not really related to the question but here's a quick fact) While now many see jesus as the founder of Christianity,he did not intend to establish a new religion,Well at least according to early sources because he never once mentions or says the term Christian.

I'm Catholic so it was a lot of fun answering this one I did the best I can so yeah.. :)