An ecologist wishes to select a point inside a circular sampling region according to a uniform distribution (in practice this could be done by first selecting a direction and then a distance from the center in that direction). Let X the x coordinate of the point selected and Y the y coordinate of the point selected. If the circle is centered at (0, 0) and has radius R, then the joint pdf of X and Y is given below: f(x, y) = {1/piR^2 x2+y2+ otherwise
a) What is the probability that the selected point is within R/6 of the center of the circular region?
b) What is the probability that both X and Y differ from 0 by at R/3?
c) What is the probability that both X and Y differ from 0 by at R/underroot3?