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6

Step-by-step explanation:

The average rate of change of f(x) in the closed interval [ a, b ] is

Here [ a, b ] = [ 3, 4 ]

f(b) = f(4) = 9 ← value of f(x) when x = 4 , from table

f(a) = f(3) = 3 ← value of f(x) when x = 3 , from table

average rate of change = = = 6

a mantle plume is an upwelling of abnormally hot rock within the earth's mantle. as the heads of mantle plumes can partly melt when they reach shallow depths, they are thought to be the cause of volcanic centers known as hotspots and probably also to have caused flood basalts.

step-by-step explanation: