I have a Statistics question and need help with the plots

Agraphic designer created a logo on eight and a half by 11 inch paper. in order to be placed on a business card, the logo needs to be one and 7/10 inches by 2 and 1/5 in. what is the scale factor of the dilation

An object is translated by (x + 4, y - 2). if one point in the image has the coordinates (5, -3), what would be the coordinates of its pre-image? (9, -5) (1, -5) (9, -1) (1, -1)

Which best describes the function on the graph? direct variation; k = −2 direct variation; k = -1/2 inverse variation; k = −2 inverse variation; k = -1/2