Math… need to revise for the test… but don’t know anything about this

From the beginning of the day the temperature rose 15 degrees so that by 4 pm it was 87 degrees. what was the temperature at the start of the day

Money off coupons have been circulated to 300 households. only 2/5 of these were redeemed (used) in the local supermarket to get a free shampoo. what fraction of coupons were unused? (ps: write how you got the answer)

Two corresponding sides of two similar triangles are 3cm and 5cm. the area of the first triangle is 12cm2. what is the area of the second triangle?