75,000 live bacteria are present in a culture in a flask. When an antibiotic is added to the culture, the number of live bacteria is reduced as shown by the
equation. Approximately how many hours have passed when there are 4500
bacteria left alive?
4500 = 75,000 e-0.1733t

16.23 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

To obtain the number of hours that have passed ; we have to solve for t on the equation ;

4500 = 75,000 e^-0.1733t

Divide both sides by 75000

4500/75000 = e^-0.1733t

0.06 = e^-0.1733t

Take the In of both sides ;

In(0.06) = - 0.1733t

-2.813410 = - 0.1733t

Divide both sides by - 0.1733

t = 16.23 hours

answer:   segregation violated the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment, which holds that no state can “deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.”

details/explanation:

brown v. board of education of topeka, decided by the us supreme court in 1954, ruled that all americans are entitled to the same civil liberties and protections in regard to access to education. until that decision, it was legal to segregate schools according to race, so that black students could not attend the same schools as white students.   an older supreme court decision, plessy v. ferguson (1896), had said that separate, segregated public facilities were acceptable as long as the facilities offered were equal in quality.   in the case of brown v. board of education, that standard was challenged and defeated.   segregation was shown to create inequality, and the supreme court unanimously ruled segregation to be unconstitutional.

the ruling was important in advancing civil rights because it affirmed that the 14th amendment applies to all rights and privileges of citizens, including access to   education.   this was being violated by states whose laws supported the segregation of schools.   section 1 of the 14th amendment reads as follows: