Help it’s for my final most of my grade

Given δjkl : δxyz, find x. a)10 b)12 c)16 d)20

Reading tests are compared for two students. sara got 98, 100, 65, 78, 98, 46, 100, 100, 45, and 50 on her reading test. lee got 97, 67, 89, 99, 100, 45, 79, 89, 58, and 67 on his reading test.

Aresearch study is studying the effects of a new drug for osteoporosis alzheimer's disease (ad) for women above the age of 65 years. a group of individuals with osteoporosis is randomized into two groups. one group is treated conventionally, and the second group is treated with the new medication. assessments are made at 3, 6, 12, 36, and 48 months. the conventionally treated group is assessed for ad using a serum blood test, and the treatment group is assessed for ad using a pet radiotracer that binds to beta-amyloid plaques. in comparing these 2 trial arms, the authors of the study may encounter which type of bias? a. selection bias on the risk of developing b. measurement bias c. confounding bias d. recall bias e. lead-time bias