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What properties allow transformation to be used as a problem solving tool

10 ! a train starts from grand city and travels toward belleville 388 miles away. at the same time, a train starts from belleville and runs at the rate of 47 miles per hour toward grand city. they pass each other 4 hours later. find the rate of the train from grand city.

Draw a tape diagram to represent each situation. for some of the situations, you need to decide what to represent with a variable andre bakes 9 pans of brownies. he donates 7 pans to the school bake sale and keeps the rest to divide equally among his class of 30 students