Please help this is confusing.

Onnie is considering doing some long term investing with money that she inherited. she would like to have $50,000 at the end of 30 years. approximately how much money would lonnie need to put into an account earning 6% interest compounded annually in order to meet her goal?

Macy spent $36 on jeans. this was $12 less than twice what she spent on a shirt. which equation to solve this, 12x=36 2x=36-12 2x-12=36 12-2x=36

$30 to spend on dinner tax and gratuity at mos restaurant rax is 6% and they give a 15% tip on the total bill after taxes thier dinner cost $21 which statement correctly explains wether andrew and kate have enough money to pay their bill