Answer both questions please

What is the effect on the graph of the parent function f(x) = x when f(x) is replaced with 3f(x)? a) shifts the line 3 units up b) shifts the line 3 units down c) increases the slope of the line by a factor of 3 d) decreases the slope of the line by a factor of 3

Aclass consists of 55% boys and 45% girls. it is observed that 25% of the class are boys and scored an a on the test, and 35% of the class are girls and scored an a on the test. if a student is chosen at random and is found to be a girl, the probability that the student scored an ais

Hi my sisters and brothers can tell me the answer because i don’t understand the question