Can someone pls show me the equation ?

Emma will roll two number cubes labeled 1 through 6. she will record the sum of the two numbers after each roll. she will roll the two cubes 540 times. how many times should emma expect the sum to equal 5?

How can you tell when x and y are not directly proportional?

Sam is a waiter at a local restaurant where he earns wages of $5 per hour sam figures that he also eams about $3 in tips for each person he serves sam works 6 hours on a particular day. if n represents the number of people sam serves that day, which of the following functions could sam use to figure ehis total earings for the do o a. en) = 30 o b. en) = 5n+ 18