What is 2 equivalent fractions for 18/42

Which geometric principle is used to justify the construction below?

The triangles are similar. what is the value of x? enter your answer in the box.

Exclude leap years from the following calculations. (a) compute the probability that a randomly selected person does not have a birthday on october 4. (type an integer or a decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.) (b) compute the probability that a randomly selected person does not have a birthday on the 1st day of a month. (type an integer or a decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.) (c) compute the probability that a randomly selected person does not have a birthday on the 30th day of a month. (type an integer or a decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.) (d) compute the probability that a randomly selected person was not born in january. (type an integer or a decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.)