You have to find the missing numerator where the question mark is and u have to explain

Nick has box brads. he uses 4 brads for the first project. nick let’s b represent the original number of brads and finds that for the second project, the number of brads he uses is 8 more than half the difference of b and 4. write an expression to represent the number of brads he uses for the second project.

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Damon makes 20 cups of lemonade by mixing lemon juice and water. the ratio of lemon juice to water is shown in the tape diagram. lemon juice\text{lemon juice} lemon juice water\text{water} water how much lemon juice did damon use in the lemonade? cups