Help me please answer thanks

Which of the following describes how to translate the graph y = |x| to obtain the graph of y = |x+1|+1? shift 1 unit left and 1 unit down shift 1 unit left and 1 unit up shift 1 unit night and 1 unit down shift 1 unit nght and 1 unit up

The circle below is centered at the point (3, 1) and has a radius of length 2. what is the equation?

Astudent is determining the influence of different types of food on the growth rate of spiders. she feeds one group of spiders two caterpillars twice a week. the other group received similarly-sized beetles twice a week. she records the amount of time required for individuals to reach sexual maturity. her hypothesis is that the spiders feeding on caterpillars will have a faster growth rate because caterpillars have a higher protein content compared to beetles. in this experiment, what is the dependent variable? spiders assigned to different feeding groups. time required to reach sexual maturity number of prey items fed twice a week. growth rates of each group.