Answer please show work

Pls! does anybody know a shortcut for answering these types of questions in the future?

Question 10jur's car can travel 340 miles on 12 gallons. jack's car can travel 390 miles on16 gallons. which person has the best mileage (miles per gallon) and what istheir mileage?

Apiling for a high-rise building is pushed by two bulldozers at exactly the same time. one bulldozer exerts a force of 1250 pounds in a westerly direction. the other bulldozer pushes the piling with a force of 2650 pounds in a northerly direction. what is the direction of the resulting force upon the piling, to the nearest degree? a. 65 n of w b. 25 n of w c. 45 n of w d. 35 n of w