Help me please with my algebra

Pentagon abcde is dilated according to the rule do,3(x, y) to create the image pentagon a'b'c'd'e', which is shown on the graph. what are the coordinates of point a of the pre-image? a) (-1, 1)b) (-1, 2)c) (-9, 6)d) (-9, 18)

(05.02) mr. morris is going to save money and replace his sailboat's mainsail himself. he must determine the area of the mainsail in order to buy the correct amount of material. calculate the area of the parallelogram to determine how much material should be purchased. be sure to explain how to decompose this shape into rectangles and triangles. describe their dimensions and show your work.

Ireally don't understand this, i'm really an idiot but i want to know how to figure this out. !