16<5х +1 or 5х +1 < 31

Which one is the correct answer, and why?

Einstein office equipment has a rental plan for office machines. a fax machine that lists for $722.98 can be rented for 22% of the price annually. the state imposes a usage charge of 3.2%. if stephen hawking travel decides to rent the fax machine, what will its total monthly rental charge be?

According to the general equation for conditional probability, if p(ab) = 4/5 and p(b)= 5/6, what is p(a|b)? a. 8/9 b. 35/36 c. 24/25 d. 15/16