You are a surveyor. You take your first measurement facing north. You turn to the right to take your second measurement and then to right again, 4 times as far, to take your third measurement. You are now facing due west. How many degrees did you turn to take your second measurement? How many degrees should you have turned after your second measurement if you wanted to take your third measurement facing south? How many degrees must you turn to the left in order to take a fourth measurement in the opposite direction of your second measurement?

d

step-by-step explanation:

hello and welcome!

so, when we see the words "proportional" along with a table, we need to know that we're looking numbers that divide by the same thing.

looking at this table, we simply have to do a trial and error, and divide to see which numbers have the same quotient. if you look at choice a & c, they both have equal quotients for three of the numbers, with one exception, so those can't be the answer. looking at b, there is no similarity, so that can't be it. then, we see d; if you divide all the numbers in the table, you'll see that they all divide by two, which is a proportional relationship, and our answer!

also, always remember that the x will always be the number that goes into y, and somewhere behind this table, is a formula. for this specific table, the formula would be:

since our x-value is being divided by two to get the y-value. and if they were to ask for more numbers in the series, this is the formula you would use to find them.

m∠a is 90°

m∠b is 40°