I don't get any of this

Orly uses 2 cups of raisins for every 12 cups of trail mix she makes. how many cups of trail mix will she make if she uses 8 cups of raisins?

If 30 lb of rice and 30 lb of potatoes cost ? $27.60? , and 20 lb of rice and 12 lb of potatoes cost ? $15.04? , how much will 10 lb of rice and 50 lb of potatoes? cost?

Will mark ! (10 points also! ) if x varies inversely with y and x =6 when y= 10, find y when x=8 a. y=4.8 b. y=7.5 c. y=40/3 d. y=4/15