This is my homework and the last question confuses me, it's a simple sequence but I don't understand, could anybody help me out?

The midpoints of the sides of the large square are joined to form a smaller square. what is the area of the smaller square

Consider the following estimates from the early 2010s of shares of income to each group. country poorest 40% next 30% richest 30% bolivia 10 25 65 chile 10 20 70 uruguay 20 30 50 1.) using the 4-point curved line drawing tool, plot the lorenz curve for bolivia. properly label your curve. 2.) using the 4-point curved line drawing tool, plot the lorenz curve for uruguay. properly label your curve.

Scores on the cognitive scale of the bayley-scales of infant and toddler development range from 1 to 19, with a standard deviation of 3. calculate the margin of error in estimating the true mean cognitive scale score, with 99% confidence, if there are 12 infants and toddlers in a sample.