If y - 12 = 23, what would you do to solve for x? *

option 1 - add the 12 to both sides

option 2 - subtract the 12 from both sides

option 3 - subtract 23

Option 1 - add the 12 to both sides.

Step-by-step explanation:

If you meant solve for the variable, y, then you should:

Option 1 - add the 12 to both sides.

y - 12 = 23

Isolate the variable, y. Add 12 to both sides:

y - 12 (+12) = 23 (+12)

y = 23 + 12

Simplify:

y = 23 + 12

y = 35

~

x = central angle apc = measure of minor arc ac

the two angles x and 30 add to 180, so x+30 = 180 and x = 180-30 = 150. the measure of minor arc ac is 150 degrees.

what we need to do from here is find the circumference and then multiply it by x/360 since there are 360 degrees in a circle. in this case, x = 150, so x/360 = 150/360 = 15/36 = 5/12. the shortest distance along the curve from a to c is 5/12 of the distance around the entire circle (aka circumference)

c = circumference

c = pi*d

c = pi*24

c = 24pi

now multiply this by 5/12 to get

distance along minor arc ac = (5/12)*(circumference)

distance along minor arc ac = (5/12)*(24pi)

distance along minor arc ac = 10pi

the formula you can use is

l = (x/360)*pi*d

with

l = length of minor arc

x = central angle

d = diameter

which essentially is the steps we took though a bit differently.