The triangle T has vertices at (-2, 1), (2, 1) and (0,-1). (It might be an idea to
sketch it.) Write down a double integral equal to its area and evaluate it.
(3 marks)

Rewrite the boundary lines y = -1 - x and y = x - 1 as functions of y :

y = -1 - x  ==>  x = -1 - y

y = x - 1  ==>  x = 1 + y

So if we let x range between these two lines, we need to let y vary between the point where these lines intersect, and the line y = 1.

This means the area is given by the integral,

The integral with respect to x is trivial:

For the remaining integral, integrate term-by-term to get

Alternatively, the triangle can be said to have a base of length 4 (the distance from (-2, 1) to (2, 1)) and a height of length 2 (the distance from the line y = 1 and (0, -1)), so its area is 1/2*4*2 = 4.

a.   since the profit made in 2012 is equal to the profit made in 2014, the profit is symmetric about the line y = 120,000.

step-by-step explanation:

step-by-step explanation:

y = | -2(-2) |     →     y = | 4 |     →     y = 4       ⇒   (-2, 4)

y = | -2(-1) |     →     y = | 2 |     →       y =   2       ⇒   (-1, 2)    

y = | -2(0) |     →     y = | 0 |     →       y = 0         ⇒   (0, 0)

y = | -2(1) |   c →     y = | -2 |     →     y =   2         ⇒   (1, 2)    

y = | -2(2) |     →     y = | - 4 |     →     y =   4         ⇒   (2, 4)