How do I do this problem

Given this information, which expression must represent the value of b?

The number if marbles of different colors stored in a hat is listed below: 4 red marbles 10 green marbles 7 blue marbles. without looking in the hat, dan takes out a marble at random. he replaces the marble and then takes out another marble from the hat. what is the probability that dan takes out a blue marble in both draws?

If the value of x increases by 5, how does the value of m(x + 3) change? a) it increases by 5m. b) it increases by 8m. c) it decreases by 5m. d) it decreases by 8m.