You are investigating the role of physical activity in heart disease and suggest that physical activity protects against having a heart attack. while presenting these data to your colleagues, someone asks if you have thought about confounders such as factor x. this factor x could have confounded your interpretation of the data if it: a. is a factor for some other disease, but not heart disease. b. is a factor associated with physical activity and heart disease. c. is a part of the pathway by which physical activity affects heart disease. d. has caused a lack of follow-up of test subjects.

the population of other specie of birds will decline or other specie of birds will find some alternate source of food to survive.

explanation:

according to the competitive exclusion principle, which is also known as gause's law, two specie living in the same niche and feeding on the same resource cannot co-exist stably.

as we have well studied the theory of natural selection which states that only those organisms survive which have better tendency to compete for food and adapt to the environmental conditions.

coming towards the question, what wi ll happen when one species outcompetes the other for the small fish , the other specie will not get enough food and will start to die or decline in population. eventually either other specie needs to find another alternative food source for itself or migrate at some other location where there is less competition otherwise it will just not exist anymore at that niche.

hope it !

step-by-step explanation:

we have

using a graphing tool

see the attached figure

this is a quadratic equation (vertical parabola) open up

the vertex is a > vertex

the domain of the function is all real > interval (-∞,∞)

the range of the function is the > [-6.125,∞)

the function has two x->   and

the function is increasing over the > (0.25,∞)

the function is decreasing over the > (-∞,0.25)

ℓσℓ ιт ∂σит тяσυвℓє мє αт αℓℓ ιм gℓα∂ тσ нєℓρ ρρℓ συт

ωє ιт ¢αи вє ωяιттєи αѕ

step-by-step explanation:

нσρє ι ¢συℓ∂ нєℓρ уσυ συт